Tuesday, January 13, 2009

Qualitative Research in Information Systems or Changing Health Care Systems and Rheumatic Disease

Qualitative Research in Information Systems (Introducing Qualitative Methods Series)

Author: Michael D Myers

Qualitative research has become a legitimate approach within the information systems community, but researchers have traditionally drawn upon material from the social sciences given the absence of a single source relevant to them. Qualitative Research in Information Systems: A Reader represents just such a volume and is both timely and relevant.

Information systems and qualitative research articles are now widely used for teaching on many upper level courses in information systems, and there is demand for a definitive collection of these readings as a basic reader and teaching text. This book expertly brings together the seminal works in the field, along with editorial introductions to assist the reader in understanding the essential principles of qualitative research.

The book is organised according to the following thematic sections:

· Part I: Overview of Qualitative Research

· Part II: Philosophical Perspectives

· Part III: Qualitative Research Methods

· Part IV: Modes of Analyzing and Interpreting Qualitative Data

Qualitative Research in Information Systems: A Reader should become the benchmark reference point for students and researchers in information systems, management science and others involved in information technology needing to learn about qualitative research.

Booknews

Provides students and researchers in information systems (IS), management science, and others involved in information technology with a resource presenting seminal works in the field of qualitative research in information systems. Organized into four sections, contributions to the volume discuss qualitative research in IS; various philosophical perspectives in the field; qualitative research methods; and modes of analyzing and interpreting qualitative data. Some of the topics addressed include power, politics, and MIS implementation; the nature and method of interpretive case studies in IS research; a scientific methodology for MIS case studies; and information system use as a hermeneutic process. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR



Table of Contents:
Preface
Acknowledgements
1An Introduction to Qualitative Research in Information Systems3
2Choosing Appropriate Information Systems Research Methodologies13
3Power, Politics, and MIS Implementation19
4Studying Information Technology in Organizations: Research Approaches and Assumptions51
5The Case Research Strategy in Studies of Information Systems79
6Interpretive Case Studies in IS Research: Nature and Method101
7The Critical Social Theory Approach to Information Systems: Problems and Challenges115
8A Critical Perspective on Action Research as a Method for Information Systems Research129
9A Scientific Methodology for MIS Case Studies147
10Scholarship and Practice: the Contribution of Ethnographic Research Methods to Bridging the Gap169
11CASE Tools as Organizational Change: Investigating Incremental and Radical Changes in Systems Development181
12Information System Use as a Hermeneutic Process225
13Symbolism and Information Systems Development: Myth, Metaphor and Magic241
Bibliography275
Author index299
Subject index307

Look this: The Transparent Cabal or Profiling Violent Crimes

Changing Health Care Systems and Rheumatic Disease

Author: Frederick J J Manning

Market forces are driving a radical restructuring of health care delivery in the United States. At the same time, more and more people are living comparatively long lives with a variety of severe chronic health conditions. Many such people are concerned about the trend toward the creation of managed care systems because their need for frequent, often complex, medical services conflicts with managed care's desires to contain costs. The fear is that people with serious chronic disorders will be excluded from or underserved by the integrated health care delivery networks now emerging. Responding to a request from the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, this book reflects the results of a workshop that focused on the following questions:

  • Does the model of managed care or an integrated delivery system influence the types of interventions provided to patients with chronic conditions and the clinical and health status outcomes resulting from those interventions?
  • If so, are these effects quantitatively and clinically significant, as compared to the effects that other variables (e.g., income, education, ethnicity) have on patient outcomes?
  • If the type of health care delivery system appears to be related to patient care and outcomes, can specific organizational, financial, or other variables be identified that account for the relationships?
  • If not, what type of research should be pursued to provide the information needed about the relationship between types of health care systems and the processes and outcomes of care provided to people with serious chronic conditions?



Health Unit Coordinating or Design and Operation of Civil and Environmental Engineering Systems

Health Unit Coordinating: Expanding the Scope of Practice

Author: Madeline A Clark

This first book of its kind, this resource examines 42 different career paths available to health unit coordinators. It explores opportunities within hospital specialty units, expanding hospital roles, the larger health care industry, and clinical coding. For each specialty, it explains what responsibilities are involved and what skills are required. It also includes discussions of the relevant anatomy and physiology, frequently used medications, diagnostic procedures, treatments, equipment and supplies, and documentation. As a result, it equips readers to make informed career choices that suit their skills and interests.

Sharon K. Holmberg

Using a clear and straight forward style, this book describes the many opportunities available for people employed as health unit coordinators within healthcare delivery systems. The editors worked with the National Association of Health Unit Coordinators to locate contributors who could describe their specific roles in a variety of health delivery settings. The purpose is to provide a small compendium of actual or potential roles and opportunities for both entry-level and experienced health unit coordinators. This book is ideal for use in paraprofessional educational programs, as a guide for continuing education programs, and to help individuals analyze their skills, expand their current knowledge, and prepare for a new assignment within a health system. It will also help prepare for a job change. People responsible for developing continuing education programs will find this to be an excellent resource. It may also be a useful textbook in high schools as an introduction to the knowledge base needed for a variety of careers in healthcare. Several features make this book very attractive with broad applicability and flexibility. It is organized into four sections, each of which addresses a specific setting, including hospital special care units and non-patient areas of hospitals, community based healthcare facilities, and the more circumscribed, unique tasks of clinical coding. Each chapter is written using a clear, direct style and positive tone that encourages the reader to develop a positive attitude about the contributions to overall unit functioning that are made by a health unit coordinator. Every chapter has pictures, tables, and diagrams to enhance and add dimension tocontent. The essential knowledge base and unique procedures for each clinical area are presented briefly, as are descriptions of the equipment and supplies. In some chapters, the content may be overly detailed and out of the realm of expectation of the health unit coordinator, thereby setting a higher expectation than required. Emphasis is also placed on having good communication skills, including being able to respond empathetically to clients and family members. A brief summary of the major qualities needed to be successful and feel personally rewarded is provided at the end of each chapter. This book is unique because it is written by health unit coordinators in current practice roles, or their supervisors, giving a realistic picture of the responsibilities. The only limitations are that the chapters are somewhat uneven with regard to content detail and there are some incomplete citations in the bibliographies at the end of the chapters.

Doody Review Services

Reviewer: Sharon K. Holmberg, PhD, RN (Indiana University School of Nursing)
Description: Using a clear and straight forward style, this book describes the many opportunities available for people employed as health unit coordinators within healthcare delivery systems. The editors worked with the National Association of Health Unit Coordinators to locate contributors who could describe their specific roles in a variety of health delivery settings.
Purpose: The purpose is to provide a small compendium of actual or potential roles and opportunities for both entry-level and experienced health unit coordinators.
Audience: This book is ideal for use in paraprofessional educational programs, as a guide for continuing education programs, and to help individuals analyze their skills, expand their current knowledge, and prepare for a new assignment within a health system. It will also help prepare for a job change. People responsible for developing continuing education programs will find this to be an excellent resource. It may also be a useful textbook in high schools as an introduction to the knowledge base needed for a variety of careers in healthcare.
Features: Several features make this book very attractive with broad applicability and flexibility. It is organized into four sections, each of which addresses a specific setting, including hospital special care units and non-patient areas of hospitals, community based healthcare facilities, and the more circumscribed, unique tasks of clinical coding. Each chapter is written using a clear, direct style and positive tone that encourages the reader to develop a positive attitude about the contributions to overall unit functioning that are made by a health unit coordinator. Every chapter has pictures, tables, and diagrams to enhance and add dimension to content. The essential knowledge base and unique procedures for each clinical area are presented briefly, as are descriptions of the equipment and supplies. In some chapters, the content may be overly detailed and out of the realm of expectation of the health unit coordinator, thereby setting a higher expectation than required. Emphasis is also placed on having good communication skills, including being able to respond empathetically to clients and family members. A brief summary of the major qualities needed to be successful and feel personally rewarded is provided at the end of each chapter.
Assessment: This book is unique because it is written by health unit coordinators in current practice roles, or their supervisors, giving a realistic picture of the responsibilities. The only limitations are that the chapters are somewhat uneven with regard to content detail and there are some incomplete citations in the bibliographies at the end of the chapters.

Rating

3 Stars from Doody




Book about: Impounded or Future Search 2nd Edition

Design and Operation of Civil and Environmental Engineering Systems

Author: Revell

The tools of operations research (OR)--optimization, simulation, game theory, and others--are increasingly applied to the entire range of problems encountered by civil and environmental engineers. In this groundbreaking text/reference, the world's leading experts describe sophisticated OR opplications across the spectrum of environmental and civil engineering specialties, addressing problems encountered in both operation and design.



Retailing Management or Understanding Health Care Reform

Retailing Management

Author: Michael Levy

The third edition stays on top of the latest topics and developments including; changing demographics of retail marketing, the growth of new retail formats, the use of communication and information technology to enable quick response to market dynamics, the importance of customer services, the development of the vendor-retailer partnering relationships, the importance of building on employee diversity. It reflects the changing job market with the centralization of the buying function, limited jobs for buyers, and the emergence of store management positions.



Read also Stop Living Life Like an Emergency or Embracing Our Mortality

Understanding Health Care Reform

Author: Theodore R R Marmor

The reform of American medical care is the most important topic on the nation's domestic agenda and the centerpiece of the Clinton administration's plans for social policy and long-term economic development. This book, written by a preeminent analyst of medical politics and policy who is a frequent adviser to Congress, helps to clarify the current debate over the President's bill and the proposed alternatives to it. It is essential reading. Theodore Marmor, whose work has appeared in the nation's major newspapers and magazines, as well as in scholarly journals and books, here presents some of his most recent writings that illuminate the historical, political, and economic considerations behind various proposals now under debate. Marmor explains what we can and cannot expect from reform of American medicine, and he addresses the many conflicting claims about remedies for America's problems with medical costs, quality of care, and access to treatment.



Table of Contents:
Preface
Ch. 1American Health Care Reform: Separating Sense from Nonsense1
Pt. IMedical Care Politics: Constraints on Reform19
Ch. 2How We Got to Where We Are: American Health Care Politics, 1970 to 199021
Ch. 3Medical Care Crises and the Welfare State31
Ch. 4Nonprofit Organizations and Health Care48
Ch. 5Cutting Waste by Making Rules: Promises, Pitfalls, and Realistic Prospects86
Ch. 6Rationing: Painful Prescription, Inadequate Diagnosis107
Pt. IIThe Debate Over Universal Health Insurance121
Ch. 7American Medical Care Reform: Are We Doomed to Fail?123
Ch. 8Reflections on the Argument for Competition in Medical Care139
Ch. 9The Case for Straightforward Reform146
Ch. 10The Missing Alternative: How Washington Elites Pushed Single-Payer Reform Plans off the Agenda159
Ch. 11Hype and Hyperbole in Health Reform170
Pt. IIIComparative Perspectives177
Ch. 12Patterns of Fact and Fiction in Use of the Canadian Experience179
Ch. 13Japan - A Sobering Lesson195
Pt. IVPolicy Choices: Dilemmas and Decisions203
Ch. 14Coalition or Collision? Medicare and Health Reform205
Ch. 15Implementation: Making Reform Work215
Notes225
Glossary255
Index271