Saturday, January 10, 2009

Budget Theory in the Public Sector or Growth Inequality and Poverty

Budget Theory in the Public Sector

Author: Aman Khan

Dominated by multiple, competing, and occasionally overlapping theories, the act of budgeting is by no means a staid, dispiriting task. Kahn, Hildreth and their group of scholars and practitioners show that budgeting is an institutional process, an incremental decision-making tool, and when correctly applied becomes a tribute to managerial and administrative efficiency. Taken together, the chapters provide an unusually coherent conceptual foundation for budgeting as a legitimate field of study, and demonstrate yet again that in its current state the field is truly eclectic but compartmentalized. They also show why it is so difficult to come up with one unified theory of budgeting--and that is one of the book's major benefits. It opens new areas of inquiry that, in the opinion of Khan, Hildreth, and others, will generate renewed interest in probing the field's theory and applications. Understandable and readable for those with limited knowledge of the subject but needing a sufficiently useful grasp of its various issues and problems, the book is both an important reference work for scholars in the field and a practical guide for students of administration, their teachers, and for managers throughout the public sector.



Books about: Expert Systems in Process Control or Hands on Introduction to LabVIEW for Scientist and Engineers

Growth, Inequality, and Poverty: Prospects for Pro-Poor Economic Development

Author: Anthony Shorrocks

The relationship between growth, inequality, and poverty lies at the heart of development economics. This volume draws together many of the most important recent contributions to the controversies surrounding this topic.



Table of Contents:
List of Figures
List of Tables
List of Acronyms and Abbreviations
List of Contributors
Acknowledgements
Introduction1
1Economic Policy, Distribution, and Poverty: The Nature of Disagreements13
2Growth is Good for the Poor29
3Growth, Inequality, and Poverty: Looking Beyond Averages62
4The Growth Elasticity of Poverty81
5Education is Good for the Poor: A Note on Dollar and Kraay92
6Growth, Distribution, and Poverty Reduction: LDCs are Falling Further Behind107
7Redistribution does Matter: Growth and Redistribution for Poverty Reduction125
8Producing an Improved Geographic Profile of Poverty: Methodology and Evidence from Three Developing Countries154
9Twin Peaks: Distribution Dynamics of Economic Growth across Indian States176
10A Decomposition of Inequality and Poverty Changes in the Context of Macroeconomic Adjustment: A Microsimulation Study for Cote d'Ivoire197
11Educational Expansion and Income Distribution: A Microsimulation for Ceara222
12Growth, Income Distribution, and Poverty: A Review251
Index277

Business Intelligence Using Smart Techniques or Microsoft Office XP

Business Intelligence Using Smart Techniques: Environmental Scanning Using Text Mining and Competitor Analysis Using Scenarios and Manual Simulation

Author: Charles R Halliman

Business Intelligence, text mining, environmental scanning, scenario planning, competitor analysis, and actionable information are terms often heard today in the business world. Pulling these terms together in a way that enables the terms to take on lucid strategic meaning can be extremely important to today's business planner.

Business Intelligence Using Smart Techniques is a book about using text mining to perform environmental scanning, and using scenarios and simulation to perform competitor analysis. This book focuses on methods that identify and extract important company-external business information. This book addresses the conversion of the business information into business intelligence. And this book addresses the use of business intelligence to improve a company's competitive position by showing how potentially profitable actions can be taken based on the intelligence.

Internet Book Watch

In Business Intelligence Using Smart Techniques, business intelligence consultant Charles Halliman emphasizes the analysis of business information already gathered by corporate researchers, managers, and policy makers. Halliman presents an informative introduction to the performance of environmental scanning using "text mining" techniques, and utilizing scenarios and manual simulations to perform competitor analyses. Readers will learn to convert business information into business intelligence for sound marketing strategies and production policies, showing how potentially profitable actions can be taken based on gathered information drawn from today's highly competitive local, regional, national, and global marketplace. Highly recommended reading for business students, entrepreneurs, policy strategists, and corporate marketing executives.

What People Are Saying

William Acar
This book establishes a novel and important connection between text mining, environmental scanning, and the use of scenarios and simulation. While the book centers on environmental scanning and scenario development, it introduces text mining as a new approach to environmental scanning. And in this book, Halliman shows that he is cognizant of some of the main thrusts in strategic theory, drawing from such work as Michael Porter's Competitive Strategy.
—(William Acar, Ph.D. Co-author of Scenario-Driven Planning and Associate Professor of Management Systems at the Graduate School of Management, Kent State University)


Pieter Adriaans
Charles Halliman has written an interesting book that is certainly of value to the business community. A strong point is the book's practical orientation towards the solution of real business problems. It is clear that Halliman has experience in this area. A related strong point is the way Halliman embeds text mining in a kind of ontology for competitor and environmental analysis.
—(Pieter Adriaans Co-author of Data Mining, Research Director of Syllogic, and Professor of Learning and Adaptive Systems at the University of Amsterdam)




Table of Contents:
Prefaceix
Acknowledgmentsxi
Introduction1
Chapter 1Environmental Forces and Text Mining3
Book Overview3
Business Environmental Forces5
Data Mining and Text Mining7
Keyword-Excerpt14
Concept Definition15
Software Concept Identification and Extraction16
Visualization16
Online Systems16
Pulling It Together22
Summary28
Chapter 2Environmental Forces Analysis29
Chapter Overview29
Air Bag Systems Industry Forces Analysis for 198932
Air Bag Systems Industry Forces Analysis for 199035
Air Bag Systems Industry Forces Analysis for 199139
Air Bag Systems Industry Forces Analysis for 199243
Air Bag Systems Industry Forces Analysis for 199346
Air Bag Systems Industry Forces Analysis for 199451
Air Bag Systems Industry Forces Analysis for 199555
Air Bag Systems Industry Forces Analysis for 199661
Air Bag Systems Industry Forces Analysis for 199771
Air Bag Systems Industry Forces Analysis for 199880
Summary87
Chapter 3Competitor Analysis Techniques88
Chapter Overview88
Strategic Capability90
Strategic Relevance91
Competitor-Related Keyword Types91
Competitor-Related If-Then Rules92
Concepts for Strategically Capable Companies96
Summary99
Chapter 4Environment and Competitor Analysis Methods100
Chapter Overview100
Environmental Forces Analysis100
Scenario and Simulation Analysis108
Summary114
Chapter 5Environment and Objectives Analysis Results115
Chapter Overview115
Environmental Forces and Your Business Objectives115
Summary119
Chapter 6Scenario and Simulation Analysis120
Chapter Overview120
Concepts for Strategically Capable Companies120
Scenario and Simulation Process Overview123
Scenario 1A Splitting Firm126
Scenario 2First to Offer Air Bags130
Scenario 3First to Offer Air Bag Substance134
Scenario 4Motorized Seat Belts138
Scenario 5Raising $20 Million142
Scenario 6Retrofitting Air Bags146
Scenario 7Air Bag Modeling Technology150
Scenario 8Newer Type of Air Bags154
Scenario 9Low-Price Air Bags158
Scenario 10Purchasing an Air Bag Supplier162
Scenario 11First to Offer Side Air Bags166
Scenario 12New Personnel170
Scenario 13Reducing Air Bag Size174
Scenario 14Rear Seat Air Bags178
Scenario 15Contract to Supply Mini Air Bags182
Scenario 16Inventor Introducing Lower Price Air Bags186
Scenario 17Suing Another Competitor190
Scenario 18A New Factory194
Scenario 19Air Bag Fabric Maker198
Scenario 20Child Seat Protection202
Summary207
Afterword208
Bibliography209
Index211

Interesting book: A Concise History of European Monetary Integration or Media Now

Microsoft Office XP: Brief Concepts and Techniques

Author: Gary B Shelly

Part of the highly successful Shelly Cashman Series, Microsoft Office XP Brief Concepts and Techniques provides step-by-step instructions accompanied by full-color screen shots, helping students learn basic Office XP skills quickly and easily.



Money and the Nation State or Womanpower

Money and the Nation State: The Financial Revolution, Government, and the World Monetary System

Author: Kevin Dowd

Money and the Nation State examines the history of modern monetary and banking arrangements, their major problems and their possible correctives. Seventeen scholars, from a diversity of economic perspectives, examine the ways in which political interference in monetary institutions has undermined economic stability and prosperity (and has provoked international conflict). They explain that monetary nationalism - the promotion of the monetary goals of the nation state - necessarily invites economic discoordination because it interferes with the free, equilibrating operation of market forces. Finally, the authors outline the reforms necessary to create monetary, financial and banking systems free of the episodic inflation, devaluation, debt crises, and exchange rate volatility that have plagued the twentieth century.

Finance & Development

This book would be a valuable guide for general readers and students not well versed in money and banking history and principles. But even those who are fairly well read in these areas will find something of interest here...

Finance & Development

This book would be a valuable guide for general readers and students not well versed in money and banking history and principles. But even those who are fairly well read in these areas will find something of interest here...



New interesting book: Communist Manifesto or Born on the Fourth of July

Womanpower: The Arab Debate on Women at Work

Author: Nadia Hijab

Womanpower unveils the lively but little-reported debate on women's positions in the modern Arab world. It paints a picture drawn from individual stories as well as from national development programs and attempts to explain why the process of social change in the region has been slow and uneven by linking it to political and economic developments. By illustrating particular themes--personal status laws, development policies, political rights--with examples from specific countries, Nadia Hijab builds up an informative overview of the Arab world today.



Table of Contents:
List of tablesx
Prefacexi
List of abbreviationsxiv
Introduction1
The UN Decade for Women1
The Arab world and the UN Decade2
The Convention's rocky road4
Change at the grassroots level5
Tough times ahead6
1The great family law debate9
A slow pace of change10
The Arab family: the key to society12
Women: the key to the family13
'Equivalent' under the law14
The early days of Islam15
Restrictive interpretations16
The secular approach: Turkey20
Nationalism vs reform: Tunisia's 'Islamic secularism'22
An 'Islamic Marxist' approach: Democratic Yemen24
Leaving the law to the courts: Bahrain and Kuwait25
The debate on identity, religion and rights: Algeria26
The Egyptian family law saga29
Egyptian women argue their case31
A small step for womankind...35
Appendix36
2Cross-currents conservative and liberal38
'Cultural loyalty' and the limits of debate39
Cultural colonialism41
Cultural loyalty and the status of women43
Feminism vs nationalism45
The establishment outlook47
Defining the role of religion in society48
Organisational strength49
Reaching out to women50
The uses of veiling51
Islamic liberation53
How to define the role of women56
The liberal nationalists57
Questioning the framework59
The debate goes on61
3Arab women in the workforce63
Redefining development63
Some positive indicators65
And some negative indicators68
Working women: unreliable statistics72
Three conditions: need, opportunity, ability73
The cultural thesis: an example from Lebanon75
Need at the state level--and the phenomenon of labour migration77
Labour migration and the role of women78
Opportunity at the state level: planning for women80
Arab labour legislation on women83
The gap between theory and practice85
Need and opportunity at the popular level86
Work and public activity: two sets of attitudes89
The third condition: ability91
Need, opportunity, ability92
4Jordanian women's liberating forces: inflation and labour migration94
Need at the state level: from unemployment to labour shortage94
Ability: the female labour pool95
Creating opportunity: planning for women98
Self-reliance vs self-help99
Legislation and 'consciousness-raising'101
Attitudes of Jordanian employers103
Need at the popular level105
Change in the village, too109
New avenues open up110
The pendulum swings112
5The Arab Gulf states: demand but no supply116
A flood of foreign manpower116
Opportunity knocks, not too loudly119
Social attitudes and opportunity at the popular level121
Colonisation in reverse, and the question of identity123
Social alarm bells and foreign nursemaids125
Changing attitudes to marriage127
The young professionals128
The women professionals130
Tug of war on women's work132
Ability: the need for skills134
Work for work's sake135
6Power past and future138
Defining power138
Negotiating power141
Early women reformers and nationalism143
Women's groups, official and unofficial147
The right to vote (when parliament exists)149
Seeking other avenues for change152
Networking, and cultural maturity156
Social, economic and national liberation158
Information as a source of power161
Empowering people164
Bibliography166
Index173